We all look forward to welcoming Durga Maa as she arrives with her children to spend five joyous days with us. Durga Puja 2024 symbolizes the victory of good over evil, with the Goddess Durga defeating Mahishasura. Widely celebrated in West Bengal, Assam, Tripura, Odisha, Gujarat, Maharashtra, and Bihar, Durga Puja adds to the rich spiritual and cultural significance of the occasion.

Vibrant Celebrations of Durga Puja: A Festival of Devotion and Joy
This year, the main festivities will take place from the evening of October 8 to October 13. Let’s explore the vibrant rituals, cultural festivities, and delicious delicacies that make Durga Puja a cherished celebration!
The Heart of Durga Puja
The Pratima and pandal are key elements of Durga Puja. The Pratima represents Goddess Durga and her children—Lord Ganesha, Mata Saraswati, Mata Lakshmi, and Lord Kartikeya—crafted from clay. These deities are displayed in beautifully decorated pandals, making the festival a lively celebration of community.

Traditional puja is performed for Goddess Durga, Lord Ganesha, Goddess Lakshmi, Goddess Saraswati, and Lord Karthik (Durga Puja Parikrama)
Some pandals focus on eco-friendliness, showcasing sustainability. For the past two months, artisans from West Bengal have been hard at work creating stunning themed pandals, especially in Kolkata.
Rituals of Durga Puja
The vital days of Durga Puja 2024 are Shashthi, Maha Saptami, Maha Ashtami, Maha Navami, and Vijayadashami.

The Rhythmic Dhak Ceremony: A Signature Sound of Durga Puja (iStock)
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Maha Shashti
This day marks Goddess Durga’s arrival on earth with her children. Various rituals, including Amontron, Bodhon, and Adhibash, take place as the chhaya idol is unveiled.
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Maha Saptami
On this day, a banana tree is ritually bathed and dressed as a bride next to the goddess idol. Nine plants representing different incarnations of the goddess are also present.
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Maha Ashtami
Goddess Durga, seated on her lion, slays the buffalo demon Mahishasura. Anjali is performed, and Kumari Puja honors young girls.
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Maha Navami
After completing the Ashtami rituals, people celebrate with Maha Aarti, sharing food and engaging in cultural activities as a community.
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Maha Dashami
The final day features the immersion of the idol in the Ganges. Colorful ceremonies with music and dance occur, where married women exchange sindoor and visit friends and family.

Durga Puja Celebration: A Colorful Display of Tradition and Joy (Ramakrishna Mission, Mumbai)
Durga Puja: Celebrating Culture and Creativity
Many activities lead up to the main celebration, enriching the essence of Durga Puja. Each pandal serves as a sacred space for rituals and prayers, often designed to resemble renowned architectural masterpieces. The creativity displayed in these structures showcases the artistic spirit of the community, making each pandal a unique expression of devotion and craftsmanship.

Highly decorative pandals of Durga Puja (Sanskritik Bengali Association Bangalore)
Bengalis on Asthami and Navami arrange for orchestra and also engage themselves in cultural programs like Bengali singing, and Dhanur dance. Many artists come to places like Bangalore, Hyderabad, Pune, and Surat from Kolkatta to participate in such programs arranged by the pandal committee.

Theme-Based Durga Puja Pandals: A Showcase of Creativity (Euro Packers and Movers)
Bengali Delicacies during Durga Puja festival

Delicious Sweet delicacies served during Durga Puja (LBB)
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Rasogolla
Enjoying having rasogolla during Durga Puja is a delightful experience. The soft, syrupy sweetness perfectly complements the festive spirit, adding to the joy of the celebrations.
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Sandesh
Sondesh is a soft Bengali sweet crafted from cottage cheese, often infused with cardamom or saffron. Its light, creamy texture makes it a delightful treat during Durga Puja, where sweets hold a special place in the festivities.
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Mishti Doi
Mishti doi is sweetened yogurt with a rich, creamy texture, served in traditional clay pots. This refreshing dessert provides a delightful finish to festive meals, balancing the rich and spicy flavors of the celebrations.
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Payesh
Payesh, a traditional Bengali rice pudding made with milk, rice, and sugar, is a must-have dessert during Durga Puja. Creamy and rich, it is usually served chilled, making it a perfect sweet ending to festive feasts.
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Ghughni
Ghughni is a flavorful chickpea curry prepared with special spices. Often paired with flatbreads, it is a beloved dish during Durga Puja, showcasing the rich culinary heritage of Bengal.
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Poori-Alu Dum
Poori-aloo dum is a relished dish during Durga Puja, featuring fluffy puris paired with spiced potato curry. The combination is a festive favorite, bringing warmth and flavor to the celebrations.

Delicious Delicacies prepared during Durga Puja (Luxebook India)
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Khichdi
Khichdi, a delightful mix of rice and lentils, is often enjoyed during festivals. This simple yet flavorful dish is considered auspicious and is typically served as lunch alongside cabbage sabzi, baigun bhaja, and tomato chutney, creating a wholesome meal.
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Rasmalai
Rasmalai is a popular dessert made from soft, flattened chenna balls soaked in a rich, sweetened milk sauce. Often enjoyed during Durga Puja and other festivals, it is a delicate and flavorful treat.
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Cutlets and Kachoris
Veg and non-veg cutlets, along with crispy kachoris, are popular snacks during Durga Puja. These savory treats add a flavorful crunch to the festive celebrations, enjoyed by all.
Final Thoughts

Bengali girls enjoy Dhunuchi Naach (dance) (Vistara)
Durga Puja is a joyous occasion that brings people together in celebration. Food plays a vital role in these festivities, fostering connections and sharing happiness. Puja enthusiasts visit nearby pandals to celebrate Durga Puja. One can experience the vibrant Durga Puja pandals from various locations by watching reels on Instagram and Facebook, making you feel as if you’re there in person. Wishing everyone a Happy Durga Puja!
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